Analyte quantification

Analyte quantification - context
Quantification of analyte
Quantification and standards
     External standard (ES) calibration
           advantage - disadvantage
                 Signal drift and ES calib.
                 Matrix effects and ES calib.
                 Analyte loss and ES calib.
     Internal standard (IS) calibration
           advantage - disadvantage
                 Signal drift and IS calib.
                 Matrix effects and IS calib.
                 Analyte loss and IS calib.
     Calibration by standard addition
Working range of the detector
Noise of the detector
Limit of detection and quantitation
Analyte recovery
Evaluation of an analytical method
Spike-recovery experiments using SS
End of lesson

Analyte recovery

... the ratio of analyte mass in the sample prior to its preparation to the quantified analyte mass following the preparation, separation, and detection steps

recovery [%] =   mass of analyte quantified   *100

mass of analyte spiked

the performance of the analytical method increases with recovery

 

recovery meaning and implication
100% no analyte is lost; ideal situation
>80% analyte is lost, acceptable if reproducible
<70% significant analyte loss, method needs to be modified to increase analyte mass recovery