Analyte quantification

Analyte quantification - context
Quantification of analyte
Quantification and standards
     External standard (ES) calibration
           advantage - disadvantage
                 Signal drift and ES calib.
                 Matrix effects and ES calib.
                 Analyte loss and ES calib.
     Internal standard (IS) calibration
           advantage - disadvantage
                 Signal drift and IS calib.
                 Matrix effects and IS calib.
                 Analyte loss and IS calib.
     Calibration by standard addition
Working range of the detector
Noise of the detector
Limit of detection and quantitation
Analyte recovery
Evaluation of an analytical method
Spike-recovery experiments using SS
End of lesson
 

Signal drift and IS calibration

 

signal drift

example: increase in signal response to a given sample over time

Signal drift equally affects the detector responses to the analyte and the surrogate standard. Hence, albeit analyte and surrogate standard peak areas change over time, the area ratios remain constant. In contrast to ES calibration, internal standard calibration therefore accounts for signal drift.