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5) Which animation is correct?Problem:Take a look at the following animations on the principle of chromatography (or more generally, transport of a retained compound through a porous system): Can you see how the second animation deviates from the first? Which animation is correctly visualizing the principle of chromatography?
Animation 1:
Animation 1:
Answer: There are several instances in the second animation where all the molecules of one of the compounds are either in the mobile or in the stationary phase. What would the outflow concentration curve (i.e., the peaks) look like if this was correct? In reality, the fraction of molecules that resides in the mobile or stationary phase at any time is always the same although the molecules themselves are constantly exchanged between both phases. This is accurately represented in the first animation.
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